Hip replacement surgery in Mumbai is a surgical procedure to replace hip joint by a prosthetic implant known as hip prosthesis. People who feel any of the issue listed below should consider having hip replacement surgery.
- If a person has hip pain that does not allow him/her to do normal day activities.
- If a person has constant hip pain even while resting.
- If a person feels stiffness in hip that limits the activity of leg.
- Not getting any relief from any physical therapy, or walking supports.
Most of the people who undergo hip replacement surgery have osteoarthritis. It’s the most common type of arthritis.
The reason to have a hip replacement surgery might also be an injury in you hip that doesn’t heal right.
ANTERIOR VS. POSTERIOR HIP REPLACEMENT
- Anterior hip replacement surgery uses an incision at the front of the hip. This incision typically starts at the top of the pelvic bone (iliac crest) and extends down toward the top of the thigh. Less commonly, the incision is made horizontally.
- Posterior hip replacement surgery uses a curved incision on the side and back of the hip. The incision curves just behind the greater trochanter, the knobby bit of bone that sticks out at the side from the top of the femur (thigh bone).
BENEFITS OF ANTERIOR HIP REPLACEMENT
Anterior hip replacement surgery requires the surgeon to work between the muscles, pushing them aside to get to the hip joint. This natural separation allows ready access to the hip joint with minimal or no muscle cutting. The surgeon works in between muscles supplied by different nerves.
One of the significant benefits of anterior approach is that the surgeon does not need to cut into as much tissue to reach the bone. Instead, the surgeon can simply move the muscles and tendons to the side when inserting implants. This results in faster recovery times and less pain overall.
RISKS OF ANTERIOR HIP REPLACEMENT
All surgery comes with a risk; however, advancements in hip surgery have made both anterior and posterior hip replacements among the safest procedures a patient can undergo. Research suggests that people who undergo anterior hip replacement may be more likely to have a problem with wound healing, particularly infection. While wound-healing issues are usually mild and self-limiting (meaning they typically resolve over time even without medical treatment), some may involve an infection of the new hip joint, which is a serious concern. Depending on the surgeon’s experience, this surgery may not be appropriate for obese or very muscular patients, because the additional soft tissue can make it difficult for the surgeon to access the hip joint. Surgeons face a steep learning curve for this procedure. The anterior incision provides a restricted view of the hip joint, making it a technically demanding procedure.
It is important to remember that a successful hip replacement surgery depends on many factors besides the surgical approach. For example, the knowledge and skill of the hip replacement surgeon, the type of hip prosthesis used, the patient’s weight and build, and the ability and willingness of the patient to participate in surgical preparation and post-surgical rehabilitation are important factors.
RECOVERY TIME FOR ANTERIOR HIP REPLACEMENT SURGERY.
As the less invasive approach to total hip replacement surgery, the anterior technique allows for a shorter recovery and rehabilitation time. This means patients can return to daily activities and even go back to work sooner. However, the recovery process still involves distinct phases to ensure the tissue is healing properly and that you will have maximum functionality.
Although each patient is different, there are a few things you can anticipate during the recovery process after anterior hip replacement surgery. However, your progression depends totally on your unique set of circumstances. One of the greatest advantages about recovering from an anterior approach to hip replacement as opposed to the posterior is that you won’t have to follow any specific anterior hip replacement precautions like not bending past 90 degrees or crossing your leg. This is because there is less risk of dislocation and less leg length discrepancy with the anterior technique.
