If you’re considering Osteotomy knee surgery in Mumbai or contemplating this procedure for a different orthopedic concern, understanding when and why is crucial. Here, you can learn about a significant surgical intervention – Osteotomy. So, let’s explore the realms of this surgical technique and shed light on its diverse applications.
What is Osteotomy, and when is it performed?
In orthopedics, an osteotomy is a surgical procedure where a bone is deliberately cut to restore its alignment, correct length, or address specific deformities. This intricate operation finds application in various areas for diverse reasons, each contributing to restoring optimal bone and joint function.
- Knees: One of the common applications of Osteotomy is in addressing early arthritis or congenital misalignment of the legs. In these instances, orthopedic surgeons strategically cut either the thigh bone or the shin bone. This meticulous intervention corrects deformities, and the bone is often fixed with a plate. The outcome is the restoration of leg alignment and the enhancement of biomechanics during walking, providing much-needed relief from arthritis-related pain.
- Long Bone Fractures: Osteotomy plays a crucial role when broken bones unite incorrectly for various reasons. The procedure is employed to meticulously restore the correct position, ensuring better functionality and alignment for the patient.
- Hip: Congenital developmental disorders may cause hip joint dislocation, particularly in early childhood. Surgeons utilize Osteotomy of the acetabulum or the upper thigh bone to facilitate proper joint development, preventing the potential complications associated with hip dislocation.
- Spine: Skilled surgeons employ Osteotomy to rectify deformities arising from developmental issues or age-related degeneration in the spine. This intricate procedure is instrumental in restoring spinal alignment, alleviating discomfort, and improving patient well-being.
- Plastic Surgery: Beyond its orthopedic applications, Osteotomy is valuable in plastic surgery. Plastic surgeons employ this technique to correct the jawbone and lower jaw shape, ensuring regularity in teeth alignment and enhancing overall facial aesthetics.
- Hallux Valgus: A common issue, particularly among women, is the outward deviation of the first toe, leading to painful bunions. Osteotomy emerges as an effective solution, allowing surgeons to correct the bone’s position and restore its natural shape, alleviating discomfort and enhancing foot function.
While Osteotomy presents a powerful solution to correct various bone and joint deformities, it is crucial to approach it with due seriousness. Pre-operative tests are conducted to prepare for anesthesia, and patients typically spend a few days in the hospital. Post-surgery, pain management, and rehabilitation become paramount, involving medications and guidance from physiotherapists. Supportive devices like splints, braces, crutches, or walkers may be employed during recovery.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Osteotomy is a remarkable surgical procedure that offers solutions to correct an array of bone and joint deformities. Knee osteotomy, in particular, has showcased significant success in delaying the progression of painful conditions like arthritis, providing relief to patients. If you’re seeking the expertise of an Orthopedic Surgeon in Mumbai, the Bone & Joint Care Center is a leading institution offering comprehensive treatment. Consult with their top orthopedic surgeons today to explore the possibilities of osteotomy surgery and pave the way for a healthier, more aligned future.
